Ngokugqithiselwa kweengubo, ii-inks, iiplastiki kunye namanye amashishini ehlabathini, imboni ye-pigment yaseChina iye yaphuhliswa ngokukhawuleza.Okwangoku, i-China ibe ngumvelisi obaluleke kakhulu wehlabathi we-organic pigments.IData ibonisa ukuba kwi-2018, i-China ye-dyeing kunye ne-pigment industry yokuthengisa ingeniso ifikelele kwi-68.15 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, inyuke nge-15.3% ngonyaka.IZiko loPhando lwezoRhwebo laseChina liqikelela ukuba imveliso yaseTshayina yokudaya kunye neepigments iya kufikelela kwi-1.2 yezigidi zeetoni ngo-2020.
Umthombo weenkcukacha: China Dyestuff Industry Association, China Business Industry Research Institute
Indlela yophuhliso yoshishino lwebala
1. Isikali samashishini aphezulu siyakhula, kwaye iqondo lokugxila kwishishini liya kuphuculwa ngakumbi
Okwangoku, ukuxinana kweshishini le-pigment e-China kuphantsi kwaye kukho abakhiqizi abaninzi.Kwaye umahluko ngamnye weteknoloji umenzi mkhulu, ukhuphiswano lwe-homogenization olungalunganga lunzima, lucinezela inqanaba lenzuzo yoshishino lonke, luchaphazela ukukhuphisana kweemveliso zethu ze-pigment. Ngesikhokelo somgaqo-nkqubo wemizi-mveliso kazwelonke kunye nokuqiniswa komgaqo-nkqubo wokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, amashishini okwenziwa kwebala lemibala anemilinganiselo emikhulu kunye neenzuzo kwinkunzi nakwiteknoloji aya kufumana ngokuthe ngcembe isabelo esikhulu semarike. Amashishini amancinci aya kupheliswa ngenxa yokungabikho inkunzi, ubuchwepheshe obungasemva kunye notyalo-mali kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo.
2.Ukhuseleko lwendalo kunye neemfuno zokhuseleko ziya zisiba ngqongqo, imveliso kunye nokuphuculwa kwenkqubo kunyanzelekile
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo engqongqo yokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yokhuseleko, uxinzelelo lokusingqongileyo kwishishini lokuvelisa i-pigment kunye neshishini layo elisezantsi liyanda imihla ngemihla.Inani elikhulu lamashishini amancinci naphakathi aswele utyalo-mali lokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo avale umthamo wemveliso okanye ayeke ukuvelisa ukulungiswa, okuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo amandla okuvelisa i-pigment industry.Ngoko ke, imveliso kunye nenkqubo yokuphucula amashishini okuvelisa i-pigment kunyanzelekile. .
I-3.Ulwakhiwo lwemveliso alunangqiqo, ukuveliswa kwezobugcisa kufuneka kuqiniswe
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ishishini le-pigment laseTshayina ekusebenzeni kwemveliso, umgangatho, uzinzo, itekhnoloji kunye neminye imiba iye yaphuculwa kakhulu, ukuveliswa kwepigment kunye nokuthengiswa kuphambili kwihlabathi; Nangona kunjalo, ubume bemveliso ayikaniki ngqiqweni, uninzi lweemveliso ziqhelekileyo. iintlobo ezinexabiso eliphantsi elongezelelweyo, kwaye i-phenomenon ye-homogenization ibaluleke kakhulu.Ezinye iintlobo zinemeko yomthamo ogqithisileyo.
I-4.Pigments ukusuka jikelele ukuya kuphuhliso olukhethekileyo
Kuphuhliso lokuqala lweshishini lokwenziwa kwebala, iimfuno zeshishini le-pigment ezantsi lijolise ikakhulu kwisiqinisekiso sokusebenza okusisiseko. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lwee-inki ezisezantsi, iingubo, iiplastiki kunye namanye amashishini kunye nokwandiswa okuqhubekayo kwemimandla yesicelo. baye banikezela ngemarike ebanzi yophuhliso lweshishini le-pigment, kodwa baphinde babeke phambili iimfuno eziphezulu zokusebenza kwemveliso.Ngokucokiswa ngakumbi kweemveliso ezisezantsi kunye neemfuno zabathengi kunye nokwandiswa ngokuthe ngcembe kwee-pigments, ii-pigments ezikhethekileyo ziya kuphuhliswa ngakumbi.
Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe, nceda ubhekisele kwiNgxelo yoPhando malunga nokuThenga kweMarike kunye namaThuba oTyalo-mali eChina Pigments Industry ekhutshwe yiChina Commercial Industry Research Institute.Kwangaxeshanye, iChina Commercial Industry Research Institute ikwabonelela ngedatha enkulu yemizi-mveliso, ubukrelekrele bemizi-mveliso, ingxelo yophando lwamashishini, ucwangciso lwemizi-mveliso, ucwangciso lwepaki, ucwangciso lweMinyaka emiHlanu ye-14, utyalo-mali lwemizi-mveliso kunye nezinye iinkonzo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-11-2021